The details of law enforcement protocols and policies vary across all jurisdictions, but are generally developed with the universal goals of promoting victim safety and holding offenders accountable. The following are examples of some of the protocols developed for state and county use in the United States. Several are the result of grants from the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office of Violence Against Women (OVW). For additional information on the role of police, see Law Enforcement, Prosecutions and the Judiciary.
South Dakota: Law Enforcement Response to Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault (2012), developed by the South Dakota Coalition Against Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault and the South Dakota Network Against Family Violence and Sexual Assault through an OVW grant.[3]
New Jersey: Police resources for handling domestic violence, made available through the Office of the Attorney General, include a domestic violence checklist, training for police on handling a call, completing a complaint and application for a restraining order, enforcement of a restraining order, and interviewing techniques.[4]
New York: The Office for the Prevention of Domestic Violence provides on its website an overview of what law enforcement professionals need to consider in effectively responding to cases of domestic violence.[5]
Other law enforcement policies, protocols and best practices are available through the Institute for Law and Justice.
[1] “OVW Arrest Grant: Domestic Violence Protocol for Law Enforcement and Prosecution,” Illinois Family Violence Coordinating Councils, http://www.ifvcc.org/ovw/.
[3] S.D. Coalition Against Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault & S.D. Network Against Family Violence and Sexual Assault, Law Enforcement Response to Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault (2012), accessed August 9, 2013, http://dss.sd.gov/victimservices/cvc/2012CVCHandbook.pdf.